A Simple Guide to Women’s Ihram for Hajj or Umrah Travel

The journey of Hajj or Umrah is one of the most sacred and memorable moments in a Muslim woman’s life. It’s a time of spiritual cleansing, worship, and deep connection with Allah ﷻ. But when flying for Hajj or Umrah, many women feel unsure about what to wear, when to enter Ihram, and how the process differs from men.

This guide is here to help — whether you’re a mother, daughter, or sister preparing for your sacred journey. No matter if you’re flying into Jeddah or Madinah, this article will explain the Ihram process for women in a simple and practical way.

What Does Ihram Mean for Women?

For women, Ihram is a spiritual state, not a specific outfit. Unlike men, women don’t wear the two white unstitched cloths. A woman enters Ihram when she:

• Makes her niyyah (intention) for Hajj or Umrah

• Begins reciting the Talbiyah

From that point, she must follow the rules of Ihram.

What to Wear:

• Any modest, loose-fitting, non-decorative clothing

• Stitched garments are allowed (e.g., abaya, jilbab, khimar)

• Avoid perfume or scented products

• Wearing white is not required, though light colors are fine

Covering the Face: What’s Allowed?

Many sisters ask if they can cover their face during Ihram. Here’s what to know:

• No niqab (stitched face covering) is allowed in Ihram

• You can use your scarf or khimar to loosely cover your face when non-mahram men are around

• This was the practice of the Prophet’s ﷺ wives

Entering Ihram on a Plane: What You Need to Know

If your flight is heading directly to Jeddah, you will cross the miqat in the air.

• Airlines like Saudia often announce when you’re nearing the miqat (usually 30–45 minutes before)

• Make your intention and start Talbiyah at that time, even if you are still seated

If the airline doesn’t announce it, try to estimate and make the intention earlier, just to be safe.

Changing Clothes at Jeddah Airport: Is It Allowed?

Yes — but only if you’ve already made your niyyah and entered Ihram before crossing the miqat.

Since women wear regular modest clothes, there’s usually no need to change, but you can adjust your scarf, abaya, or freshen up at the airport.

Flying to Madinah First? Here’s What to Do

If your flight lands in Madinah, you don’t need to enter Ihram on the plane.

You can travel in your usual clothing and then enter Ihram when you leave for Makkah.

• The miqat is Dhul-Hulayfah (Abyar Ali)

• Most travel groups or taxis stop there so you can make your intention and pray before continuing

This route is often easier and more relaxed for women.

Travel Tips for Sisters on the Go

To make your journey smoother:

1. Dress in layers – Plan for airplane temperatures while staying within Ihram rules

2. Use unscented products – Avoid perfume, lotions, or scented wipes once you intend Ihram

3. Pack smart – A small, practical bag with essentials (passport, wipes, water, prayer items) is ideal

4. Stay hydrated – Keep water and snacks with you, especially for long flights and layovers

5. Prioritize rest – Your physical and emotional energy matters during this spiritual trip

What’s Not Allowed in Ihram for Women?

Once you’ve entered Ihram, you must avoid:

• Using perfume or scented cosmetics

• Cutting your hair or nails

• Wearing stitched gloves or a niqab

• Marital relations

• Getting into arguments or showing anger

Ihram is a time of peace, patience, and remembrance of Allah ﷻ.